{"id":8950,"date":"2019-06-18T10:15:26","date_gmt":"2019-06-18T14:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/?p=8950"},"modified":"2024-08-28T15:33:01","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T19:33:01","slug":"video-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/2019\/06\/18\/video-failure\/","title":{"rendered":"When jails replace in-person visits with video, what happens when the technology fails?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nJails are increasingly replacing in person visits with video calls. This high-tech fad goes against the recommendations of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/2017\/04\/24\/aca_video_policy\/\">American Correctional Association,<\/a> the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/criminal_justice\/publications\/criminal_justice_section_archive\/crimjust_standards_treatmentprisoners\/\">American Bar Association,<\/a> and even the Department of Justice&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/dept.camden.rutgers.edu\/nrccfi\/files\/NIC-Video-Visiting-Guide.pdf\">National Institute of Corrections.<\/a> These jails ignore <a href=\"\/visitation\/report.html \">the many problems we&#8217;ve documented<\/a>, such as high costs for families, poor quality of the systems and the loss of human contact. But there&#8217;s another liability that jails now have to consider: What happens when their shiny new technology fails?<\/p>\n<p>Their vendors &#8212; who provide the systems for free in exchange for charging high rates to the families &#8212; will say that their technology is perfect. As every person who owns a computer knows, however, technology is not flawless, and these systems do fail &#8212; sometimes keeping people in jail from contacting their families for weeks at a time:<\/p>\n<table class=\"featureimage\">\n<caption>We surveyed recent news stories about video systems breaking in jails that had chosen to replace traditional in-person visits with the technology.<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>County<\/th>\n<th>State<\/th>\n<th>Time Down<\/th>\n<th>Year<\/th>\n<th>Details<\/th>\n<th>Source<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Shelby County Jail (Memphis)<\/td>\n<td>Tennessee<\/td>\n<td>2 weeks <\/td>\n<td>2019<\/td>\n<td>The vendor (GTL) cut a fiber optic cable<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wmcactionnews5.com\/2019\/06\/12\/visitation-still-down-shelby-county-jail-expected-be-working-by-end-week\/\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Virginia Beach Correctional Center<\/td>\n<td>Virginia<\/td>\n<td>3 months<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>Jail typically averages 4,000 visits a month<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180713163720\/https:\/\/pilotonline.com\/news\/local\/crime\/article_0cef1458-851e-11e8-84e3-9f9b09f1a06b.html\">Source1<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180713195810\/https:\/\/pilotonline.com\/news\/local\/crime\/article_e4495c54-39cb-11e8-80c4-cb7eacb581c0.html\">Source2<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Williams County Correctional Center<\/td>\n<td>North Dakota<\/td>\n<td>2 months<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td>System updates originally brought the system down, then it was discovered the upgrade was incompatible with the old equipment<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.willistonherald.com\/news\/jail-visitation-system-not-working-older-part-of-facility-affected\/article_bb81d7bc-d641-11e7-937c-a729ea41d8ac.html\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Milwaukee County Jail<\/td>\n<td>Wisconsin<\/td>\n<td>At least one month<\/td>\n<td>2013-2014<\/td>\n<td>Visual went down leaving only audio<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/archive.jsonline.com\/news\/milwaukee\/county-jail-visitations-limited-to-audio-only-after-system-breaks-down-b99190707z1-241732571.html\/\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Boone County Jail<\/td>\n<td>Arkansas<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;months&#8221;<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>Either a lightning strike or a software glitch brought the system down, administrators were not sure which was the cause.<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ky3.com\/content\/news\/Boone-County-Arkansas-jail-video-visitation-not-working-494451001.html\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Volusia County Branch Jail<\/td>\n<td>Florida<\/td>\n<td>One month<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td>Lightning struck an integral part of the visitation system. It took multiple technicians to conclude the entire system needed to be replaced. <\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.news-journalonline.com\/news\/20170825\/lightning-crashes-volusia-jails-video-visitation-system\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pontotoc County Justice Center<\/td>\n<td>Oklahoma<\/td>\n<td>Three weeks<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td>Visitation went down due to a &#8220;computer issue.&#8221;<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.csmonitor.com\/Technology\/2016\/0316\/As-one-jail-s-video-visitation-technology-breaks-a-larger-battle-continues\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Madison County Detention Center (Huntsville)<\/td>\n<td>Alabama<\/td>\n<td>>2 weeks<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td>Planned system updates meant visits were suspended.<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/whnt.com\/2017\/10\/06\/family-unable-to-visit-inmates-in-madison-county-jail-until-further-notice-as-facility-upgrades-system\/\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Montgomery County Detention Facility<\/td>\n<td>Alabama<\/td>\n<td>About a week<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;Technical Issues&#8221; disrupted visitation as the jail waited for a replacement machine.<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsfa.com\/story\/38589954\/visitation-temporarily-suspended-at-montgomery-county-detention-facility\/\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Olmsted County Adult Detention Center (Rochester)<\/td>\n<td>Minnesota<\/td>\n<td>1 day<\/td>\n<td>2018<\/td>\n<td>The visitation system crashed, leaving visitors unable to schedule a visit or see their loved ones. The sheriff also confirmed the system sometimes goes down due to weather conditions as well.<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.postbulletin.com\/news\/news\/local\/visitors-report-frustration-with-county-jail-video-system\/article_cdb1c10e-8aa5-11e8-b8f8-97ed9ebcae71.html\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ada County Jail<\/td>\n<td>Idaho<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2019<\/td>\n<td>Ada County Jail experiences consistent technical issues. One visitor to Ada County Jail recalled, &#8220;It didn&#8217;t work half the time. You&#8217;d have to call to see if [the system] was down.&#8221;<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.idahopress.com\/news\/local\/the-ada-county-jail-routinely-makes-half-a-million-dollars\/article_8b67a235-3237-562b-9e57-76d6fb689905.html\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mecklenburg County Jail (Charlotte)<\/td>\n<td>North Carolina<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<td>Frequent problems and system outages caused prisoners to miss their visits. &#8220;The video chat would go in and out. Sometimes half the screen would be cut off, and sometimes they wouldn&#8217;t work at all,&#8221; a former prisoner remembered. &#8220;You wouldn&#8217;t even get your visitation; you would have to wait until the next week, because even though the system was down, they would not make up the visitation you missed.&#8221;<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/clclt.com\/charlotte\/inmates-and-loved-ones-affected-after-mecklenburg-county-ends-in-person-visitation\/Content?oid=5367537\">Source<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The good news is that counties are starting to take notice of the downsides to video calling. Most recently, the sheriff of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (see table above) fulfilled a 2018 campaign promise to reinstate in-person visits, on the grounds that video should be used in addition to in person visits, not as a substitute.  <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Allowing our residents to stay connected to family and loved ones through in-person visits improves public safety,&#8221; Sheriff McFadden explained. &#8220;This simple step alone has been shown to significantly lower the chances that a person will commit another crime after they get out. It also reduces the chance a person will commit an infraction inside the jail which could adversely impact their release. In addition, it improves mental health outcomes and strengthens family units and community ties.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>Mecklenburg County had the right idea. When this technology works, it should be considered a supplement to in-person visits, not a substitute; and when the technology fails, it&#8217;s useless. Instead of investing in flawed technology, jails should be looking for more ways to increase traditional methods of family contact. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As more jails ban face-to-face visits in favor of paid video chats, a growing number of people in jail are being cut off from their families when the technology breaks down.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,4,1],"tags":[56,57,59,58],"coauthors":[54],"class_list":["post-8950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-briefings","category-phones","category-uncategorized","tag-communication","tag-exploitation","tag-jails-bail","tag-video-calling"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8950"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16497,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8950\/revisions\/16497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8950"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=8950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}