bar chart showing the number of women incarcerated in jails, state prisons, and federal prisons per 100,000 women from 1925 to 2023

Data Source: For source details, see https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/women_overtime.html. (Graph: Wendy Sawyer, 2026)

This graph originally appeared in Updated data and charts: Women’s incarceration, national prison population counts, psychological distress behind bars, and more.

The original version of this graph was published in The Gender Divide: Tracking women's state prison growth.

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